The exploitation of resources by Europeans in the area dates back to 1798. The early history of European use of Wilsons Promontory was based on maritime industries such as whaling, sealing and fishing, and the area depended on ships for transport until well into this century. Remains of whaling stations and other industries, such as whale bones, jetty posts and rubbish, can still be seen. Over the last 150 years about 40 vessels have been wrecked in the vicinity of Wilsons Promontory. Some wrecks are accessible to divers and may be explored provided nothing is disturbed.
On the coast of Home Cove, at the southern end of Waterloo Bay there a number of archaeological sites including a fireplace and stone hearths suggesting this area was possibly a seasonal base for fishers or log extraction at the turn of the 20th century.
Gippsland and East Gippsland Aboriginal coastal communities also have a strong interest in the management of the area.
Precautions
For your own safety, only undertake activities appropriate to your skills and abilities. Take all necessary precautions, be aware of changing conditions, and watch for potential hazards, such as rips. A number of Victorian marine animals are potentially harmful if not treated with respect and care, so ensure that you familiarise yourself with these species. Sunburn and hypothermia are also potentially harmful but easily avoided.
SCUBA diving is a potentially high risk activity and should only be undertaken by appropraitely qualified people that have completed recognised training and certification. Victoria's cool water environments can be extremely challenging to those used to diving in warmer waters so ensure that local knowledge is sought before undertaking a dive in a new location. Dive charter operators can provide some of the best advice on diving in Victoria.